Ag Diamond Composite Heat Spreader

Ag Diamond icon
Ag Diamond Composite Heat Spreader
700 W/(m·K) thermal conductivity × 8.1 ppm/K low CTE — a new-generation choice for high-power module cooling

Ag Diamond is a silver-diamond composite heat spreader (heatsink) material developed for high-power modules by an international manufacturer represented by Altra. Its thermal conductivity reaches 700 W/(m·K) — roughly 1.8× that of pure copper (394 W/(m·K)) and 4× that of CuW (174 W/(m·K)) — while its coefficient of thermal expansion is only 8.1 ppm/K (RT–800°C), close to CuW (7.9 ppm/K) and far below pure copper (19.4 ppm/K). It therefore raises cooling capability substantially while lowering thermal stress on the chip and the ceramic package. Flatness of 14 μm matches the CuW class, and it runs through the same process flow and brazing integration as CuW, making it well suited to next-generation RF and power semiconductor packaging.

GaN / SiC chip Ag Diamond heat spreader (H/S) System baseplate / heatsink (outside the module) Heat out to the system / ambient Ceramic package (AlN / Al₂O₃) Lead Brazed joint Ag Diamond heat spreader Thermal conductivity 700 W/(m·K) CTE 8.1 ppm/K (RT–800°C) Flatness 14 μm · same process as CuW 1 2 3 4
1

Chip generates heat

High-power chips such as GaN and SiC are concentrated heat sources; the heat passes downward through the chip bonding layer.

2

Rapid conduction + lateral spreading

At 700 W/(m·K) — about 4× CuW — Ag Diamond pulls heat away from the chip and spreads it across the whole base.

3

Low-stress bonding

A CTE of 8.1 ppm/K matches brazed joints to ceramic packages (AlN 4.9 / Al₂O₃ 6.7), so the joint resists degradation under thermal cycling.

4

Out to the system

Heat passes into the system baseplate or heatsink and is released to the ambient, completing the thermal path.

Specifications

ItemSpecification
Material structureSilver (Ag) matrix + diamond particle composite
Thermal conductivity700 W/(m·K)
Coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE)8.1 ppm/K(RT–800°C)
Flatness14 μm (measured over 10.4×5.6 mm)
Package size rangeApprox. 10×10 to 100×100 mm
Process compatibilitySame process flow as CuW; integrated by brazing
Compatible ceramic packagesAlN, Al₂O₃ and similar ceramic package materials
Product stageDevelopment stage (sample evaluation and design-in enquiries welcome)

Heat Spreader Material Comparison

Ideal zone:high conductivity × low CTE 020040060080005101520 Ag Diamond8.1 · 700Cu19.4 · 394CuW7.9 · 174CuMo7.5 · 195 CTE (ppm/K, RT–800°C) → lower is better Thermal conductivity W/(m·K) → higher is better

The heat spreader dilemma: the best conductor (Cu) expands too much, while the low-expansion options (CuW / CuMo) do not conduct enough. Ag Diamond delivers both and lands in the ideal zone.

ItemAg DiamondPure CuCuWCuMo
Thermal conductivity W/(m·K)700394174195
CTE ppm/K (RT–800°C)8.119.47.97.5
Flatness14 μm14 μm
Thermal stress on the chipLowHighLowLow
Applications
  • High-power module cooling
  • RF and telecom base stations
  • Satellite communications
  • Laser processing equipment
  • Next-generation RF and power semiconductor packaging
Key Features
  • 700 W/(m·K) thermal conductivity — about 4× CuW and 1.8× pure copper
  • CTE of 8.1 ppm/K (RT–800°C) — close to CuW and less than half that of copper, markedly reducing thermal stress
  • Flatness of 14 μm, the same class as CuW
  • Same process flow and brazing integration as CuW — low barrier to adoption on existing lines
  • Can be brazed to AlN and Al₂O₃ ceramic packages

FAQ

How does Ag Diamond compare with a CuW heat spreader?

Ag Diamond offers 700 W/(m·K) thermal conductivity — about 4× that of CuW (174 W/(m·K)). Its CTE of 8.1 ppm/K is close to CuW (7.9 ppm/K) and flatness is the same 14 μm class. It also runs through the same process flow as CuW, so adopting it on an existing line takes little effort.

How does Ag Diamond compare with a pure copper heat spreader?

Ag Diamond conducts heat about 1.8× better than pure copper (700 vs. 394 W/(m·K)), while its CTE (8.1 ppm/K) is less than half that of copper (19.4 ppm/K). That sharply reduces thermal stress on the chip and the ceramic package, improving reliability.

Which ceramic packages can Ag Diamond be used with?

It can be brazed to ceramic package materials such as AlN (aluminium nitride) and Al2O3 (alumina) to serve as the heat spreader in a high-power module.

What applications is Ag Diamond suited to?

Thermal management for high-power modules — RF and telecom base stations, satellite communications, laser processing equipment, and next-generation RF and power semiconductor packaging.

Is Ag Diamond available to order? How do I get a sample?

Ag Diamond is currently at the development stage; we accept sample evaluation and design-in enquiries. Contact Altra Tech. Incorporated through our contact form or your usual representative and we will help assess your application.